Early signs of dementia, and how to diagnose it when there is concern
- Dr. Nati Blum
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Useful information and practical guidance about the EMDA Association, during Alzheimer's Awareness Month
One winter evening, Hava closed the pot on the stove and looked at her husband compassionately. "Where's the synagogue key?" he asked for the third time in an hour. At first it was funny, then it worried her. She knew he was tired, but she also noticed small things: forgotten bills, and that he was suddenly having trouble finding the page of Gemara he had started studying yesterday. "Maybe it's just stress," she whispered to herself. But the heart Asked for an answer.
What is dementia — in brief?
"dementia" is not a single disease, but an umbrella name for a group of diseases that cause progressive impairment in memory, thinking, and daily functioning. The most common type is Alzheimer'sEarly diagnosis is important: it allows for supportive care, family and financial planning, and great relief for the patient and family.
Early signs to look out for (in men and women)
- Repeated forgetting of recent events/meetings, and repeated questions on the same topic.
- Difficulty finding your way around a familiar place (home street, way to synagogue/work).
- Decreased ability to manage finances, medications, or simple errands.
- Word searching, fragmented speech, or confusion between objects.
- Change in behavior: hypersensitivity, suspiciousness, uncharacteristic sadness or irritability.
- Decrease in familiar skills (regular cooking, store management, cell phone operation).
- Home management is reduced: neglect of cleaning, unpaid bills, empty/cluttered refrigerator.
- Some men sometimes show cynical humor/anger that hides difficulty; some women—burden and exhaustion that cover up gaps in memory. The main thing: pay attention to the change from previous habits.
How to get diagnosed in Israel – step-by-step
- Contacting your family doctor at the health insurance company: Description of symptoms and frequency.
- Negation of reversible factors: Blood tests (thyroid, B12, inflammation), vision/hearing test, review of medications that may impair memory.
- Short cognitive test (e.g. MMSE/MoCA) and referral for further information.
- Memory clinic, neurologist or geriatrician: In-depth assessment, sometimes referral for brain imaging.
- Functional and emotional assessment: By a social worker, sometimes a neuropsychologist, and checking whether assistance with rights is required (nursing care benefits, day center).
- Customized treatment plan: Medication if necessary, balancing underlying diseases, cognitive practice, and family support.
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clarification: Amda receives payment for this sponsorship announcement, which is used to subsidize, improve, and expand the services and solutions that EMDA provides to the public. The information regarding the diagnosis is published as is, on behalf of Eldan, a member of the Neopharm Group, and EMDA is not responsible for its accuracy. Purchase and use of this diagnosis are at your sole discretion and responsibility.
In a society where times are hidden – why is it important to apply on time?
Human nature wants "the problem to go away on its own." But early intervention No labeling But rather Warranty: Sometimes this is a reversible problem; and even when it comes to dementia, proper support at an early stage preserves independence and reduces distress. You can contact With complete discretion, accompanied by trusted family members. There is no obligation to "tell everyone"; it is important that those who are actually helping know.
What to do practically when a concern arises
- Journaling short examples: What happened, when, how often—this helps with diagnosis.
- Make an appointment with your family doctor: And invite a companion who is familiar with the functioning of the home.
- Testing medications and supplements: Bring an updated photo/list to the doctor.
- Maintain a good routine: Regular sleep, easy walking, simple and regular diet.
- Consulting (as needed) Also in halachic/family aspects: Sensitively and without shame.
- Contact support: Support groups, information line, and counseling for family members. The caregiver also needs resilience..
A final word of encouragement
dementia Is not A sentence of loss of dignity. With the right diagnosis and appropriate support, it is possible to maintain a stable family life, a respectful environment, and greater peace of mind for everyone. If your heart is pounding with worry – you have already taken the first step.
Alzheimer's Awareness Month Activities
The EMDA Association Leading a series of initiatives during September: a nationwide survey conducted annually to examine public attitudes, a professional conference for doctors and health professionals, lectures for the general public, a billboard campaign, and the distribution of informative materials with the aim of reducing stigma and encouraging early referral for diagnosis.
Support available to you
The EMDA Association serves as an address for families with dementia and Alzheimer's, and stands by more than 150,000 families in Israel who are dealing with these diseases. The association offers a variety of counseling, Support Groups Nationwide and via Zoom, volunteer visits, and customized information services. Families are invited to contact the Information and Counseling Center by phone. 8889* For initial assistance and guidance free of charge.
Dr. Nati Blum is CEO EMDA Association and holds a PhD in Psychology from the University of Sacramento. Her doctoral dissertation focused on face-to-face group therapy versus virtual group therapy. In her role at EMDA, she harnesses her professional and managerial experience to lead efforts to improve the quality of life of those dealing with dementia, promote their rights, and raise public awareness of the phenomenon in Israel.